Rookie treasure hunter finds London’s largest haul of Bronze Age goods on his first ever dig 

The first object discovered from London‘s largest ever Bronze Age hoard was spotted by a newly qualified archaeologist on his first job out of university.

The Havering Hoard is a treasure trove of 453 artefacts dating back nearly 3,000 years including axe heads, spearheads, daggers, knives and copper ingots. 

Harry Platts was 21 when he started working at the dig site in Havering – straight out of university – and after a week he spotted something green at the edge of a trench.

This turned out to be the first piece of metal that eventually formed the Havering hoard and if he hadn’t been so eagle eyed the rest may have been buried forever. 

The object, along with other ancient finds including fragments of swords, were entirely hidden between two trenches and were not due to be excavated.

Harry Platts was 21 when he started working at the dig site in Havering – straight out of university – and after a week he spotted something green at the edge of a trench

A bracelet discovered in the Havering Hoard are unveiled ahead of the upcoming major exhibition, Havering Hoard: A Bronze Age Mystery, at the Museum of London Docklands

A bracelet discovered in the Havering Hoard are unveiled ahead of the upcoming major exhibition, Havering Hoard: A Bronze Age Mystery, at the Museum of London Docklands

Axe heads discovered in the Havering Hoard are pictured. The treasure trove was filled with various weapons

Axe heads discovered in the Havering Hoard are pictured. The treasure trove was filled with various weapons

Mr Platts, told the Times that making the discovery while just 21 was ‘completely lucky for me’ as they were only digging 50 per cent of the ditch.

‘But because all the axes were close together they were almost all in one of the plots of earth that would not have been dug,’ he said.

‘The axe stuck out by an inch into my slot and it was quite far down, so if my sides hadn’t been dead straight we might have missed it.’

Also found were rare a pair of terret rings which are thought to have been used to prevent the reins from tangling on horse-drawn carts.

All the items were found by archaeologists in September 2018 and date back to between 800BC and 900BC.  

Platts was on a six week temporary country with Archaeological Solutions – who were examining the site before a development project could start.

‘The items we found were in small groups so, that evening, we excavated the first group thinking this was it,’ Platts told the Times.

”My supervisor and I were digging and drawing, we had other people making photogrammetry models, other people were GPS recording and cataloguing the finds. By the time I finally got back, it was, ‘Let’s crack open the beers’. 

The so-called Havering Hoard will be the centrepiece of a display at the Museum of London Docklands which is set to open on September 11. 

Experts believe the location may have been a weapon shop or blacksmiths due to how carefully the items were grouped together. 

They also haven’t ruled out the collection being an offering to the gods – a common practice in Bronze Age societies.    

Among the objects revealed are a pair of terret rings (pictured), a rare discovery as these are the first Bronze Age examples of their kind ever to be found in the UK. These objects are believed to have been used to prevent the reins from tangling on horse-drawn carts

Among the objects revealed are a pair of terret rings (pictured), a rare discovery as these are the first Bronze Age examples of their kind ever to be found in the UK. These objects are believed to have been used to prevent the reins from tangling on horse-drawn carts

Pictured: Curator Kate Sumnall unveils a rare Terret Ring discovered in the Havering Hoard. This find provides insight into how people and goods may have travelled cross-country

Pictured: Curator Kate Sumnall unveils a rare Terret Ring discovered in the Havering Hoard. This find provides insight into how people and goods may have travelled cross-country

The treasure trove of 453 artefacts dating back nearly 3,000 years includes axe heads, spearheads, fragments of swords, daggers, knives and copper ingots. Items were found by archaeologists in September 2018 and date back to between 800BC and 900BC

 The treasure trove of 453 artefacts dating back nearly 3,000 years includes axe heads, spearheads, fragments of swords, daggers, knives and copper ingots. Items were found by archaeologists in September 2018 and date back to between 800BC and 900BC

It is well-known that Bronze Age societies made sacrifices to appease their gods and offerings were made by either burying the sacrifice or placing it in water. 

Almost all the objects found as part of this hoard appear to be partially broken or damaged and it is not known why they were not recovered.

Historic England chief executive Duncan Wilson said: ‘This extraordinary discovery adds immensely to our understanding of Bronze Age life.’ 

The museum acquired the objects after they were declared treasure by the coroner.

As part of the new major exhibition, Havering Hoard: A Bronze Age Mystery, visitors will have the chance to study the objects uncovered by Platts and the team.  

With all 453 objects on display alongside objects from the museum’s collection, the exhibition will explore why the hoard came to be where it was near the Thames. 

Kate Sumnall, Curator of Archaeology at the Museum of London, said the hoard will bee displayed in its entirety for the first time. 

‘This is a hugely significant archaeological find that adds valuable new information into a fascinating moment of London’s past,’ Sumnall said. 

The so-called Havering Hoard will be the centrepiece of a display at the the Museum of London Docklands set to open on September 11. The hoard will travel to the Havering Museum for display after going on show at the Museum Of London Docklands

The so-called Havering Hoard will be the centrepiece of a display at the the Museum of London Docklands set to open on September 11. The hoard will travel to the Havering Museum for display after going on show at the Museum Of London Docklands

Experts believe the location may have been a weapon shop or blacksmiths due to how carefully the items were grouped together. They also haven't ruled out the collection being an offering to the gods, a common practice in Bronze Age societies

Experts believe the location may have been a weapon shop or blacksmiths due to how carefully the items were grouped together. They also haven’t ruled out the collection being an offering to the gods, a common practice in Bronze Age societies

BRONZE AGE BRITAIN: A PERIOD OF TOOLS, POTS AND WEAPONS LASTING NEARLY 1,500 YEARS

The Bronze Age in Britain began around 2,000 BC and lasted for nearly 1,500 years.

It was a time when sophisticated bronze tools, pots and weapons were brought over from continental Europe.

Skulls uncovered from this period are vastly different from Stone Age skulls, which suggests this period of migration brought new ideas and new blood from overseas. 

Bronze is made from 10 per cent tin and 90 per cent copper, both of which were in abundance at the time.

Crete appears to be a centre of expansion for the bronze trade in Europe and weapons first came over from the Mycenaeans in southern Russia.

It is widely believed bronze first came to Britain with the Beaker people who lived about 4,500 years ago in the temperate zones of Europe.

They received their name from their distinctive bell-shaped beakers, decorated in horizontal zones by finely toothed stamps.

The decorated pots are almost ubiquitous across Europe, and could have been used as drinking vessels or ceremonious urns.

Believed to be originally from Spain, the Beaker folk soon spread into central and western Europe in their search for metals.

Textile production was also under way at the time and people wore wrap-around skirts, tunics and cloaks. Men were generally clean-shaven and had long hair.

The dead were cremated or buried in small cemeteries near settlements.

This period was followed by the Iron Age which started around 650 BC and finished around 43 AD.